Japanese · Emergency Phrases
Japanese Emergency Phrases Every Traveller Must Know
Japan is one of the safest countries in the world, but earthquakes, typhoons, and medical emergencies can happen anywhere. Knowing these Japanese emergency phrases is essential, as English is not widely spoken outside major tourist areas.
Essential Phrases
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| Tasukete! | Help! |
| Kyuukyuusha o yonde kudasai | Call an ambulance |
| Isha ga hitsuyou desu | I need a doctor |
| Byouin wa doko desu ka? | Where is the hospital? |
| Pasupooto o nakushimashita | I've lost my passport |
| Keisatsu o yonde kudasai | Call the police |
| Arerugii ga arimasu | I have allergies |
| Kibun ga warui desu | I don't feel well |
| Jishin! | Earthquake! |
| Tetsudatte moraemasu ka? | Can you help me? |
Cultural Notes
Emergency Services in Japan
In Japan, dial 119 for fire and ambulance, and 110 for police. These numbers are free from any phone. English support is available through a translation service, but response times may be slower outside Tokyo and Osaka.
Japan is earthquake-prone. Hotels have evacuation guides in every room -- read them on arrival. During an earthquake, move away from windows, get under sturdy furniture, and protect your head. After shaking stops, check for tsunami warnings if near the coast. The Safety Tips app by NHK provides real-time disaster alerts in English.
Japanese pharmacies (yakkyoku) sell over-the-counter medications, but strengths may differ from Western equivalents. For prescription medications, you will need to visit a clinic. Convenience stores (konbini) stock basic medicines like pain relievers and cold remedies 24/7.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the emergency numbers in Japan?
Dial 119 for fire and ambulance services, and 110 for police. Both are free. Some English support is available, but have your address written in Japanese if possible.
What should I do during an earthquake in Japan?
Move away from windows and heavy objects. Get under sturdy furniture and protect your head. Do not run outside during shaking. After it stops, check for tsunami warnings if near the coast. Follow instructions from hotel staff or local authorities.
Can I use my travel insurance at Japanese hospitals?
Japanese hospitals may require upfront payment even with travel insurance. Keep all receipts and documentation for reimbursement. Some large hospitals in Tokyo and Osaka have international departments that can assist with insurance.